Scaleup growth strategies that every founder needs to know – Ansoff Matrix & More

Author
Pieter Swart
Co-Founder & CEO
May 28, 2025

Scaleup growth strategies that every founder needs to know – Ansoff Matrix & More

Introduction: Scaling a startup into a growth-stage “scaleup” is both exciting and daunting. Even with a great product and initial traction, the odds of sustaining growth are slim – McKinsey research finds that 78% of product-market fit startups fail to scale successfully. Why? What got your business to this point often won’t get it to the next level (mckinsey.com). To beat these odds, founders and COOs need strategic, insight-driven growth plans – not just gut instinct. In this post, we’ll break down essential scaleup growth strategies and easy-to-use frameworks to evaluate expansion paths. From getting the basics right (audience and offer) to using classic growth frameworks like the Ansoff Matrix, we’ll also cover how to choose target markets with data-driven “expansion intelligence.” The goal is to equip you with a clear, trustworthy roadmap for scaling up in a sustainable way. Let’s dive in.

Laying the groundwork: Are you ready to scale?

Before exploring new markets or products, ensure your foundation is solid. Scaling up will put stress on every aspect of your business, so first confirm that you’re truly ready for rapid growth. That starts with nailing your product-market fit and understanding exactly who your target audience is. Refine your core audience definition and value proposition so that you know which customers you serve best and what unique value you offer. This clarity will guide all growth efforts. BCG notes that startups poised to scale share a few traits: momentum, a strong team, customer focus, a unique selling proposition (USP), and a clear vision for growth (BCG). In other words, winning scaleups know their strengths and have a focused game plan.

Before scaling your startup - get your house in order.

Equally important is shoring up your operations and team for scale. Ask yourself if your internal systems, processes, and people can handle a surge of new business. Early-stage startups often “make do” with ad-hoc processes, but scaleups need more scalable infrastructure and specialist talent. For example, your team might need to transition from scrappy generalists to experienced leaders who can run larger functional units. And as one founder put it, scaling often means shifting from *“any customer” to the “right customer” – focusing on your ideal buyers rather than chasing every sale. Take time to strengthen your core business and organisation now; it’s the “engine room” that will power any expansion. As McKinsey advises, laying this foundation is crucial to “adapt, diversify, and grow even in turbulence”(mckinsey.com). In sum, get your house in order – a clearly defined audience, refined offering, strong team, and scalable processes – before aggressively scaling up. This preparation will significantly improve your odds of success.

Strategic Growth Frameworks for Scaleups (Ansoff Matrix & More)

Once the basics are in place, how do you decide where to expand? This is where strategy frameworks can help founders make structured decisions. One of the most popular is the Ansoff Matrix – a simple yet powerful tool for mapping growth options.

What is the Ansoff Matrix for growth strategy? It’s essentially a 2x2 grid (often called the product/market expansion grid) that helps companies evaluate and prioritize growth opportunities. The matrix plots existing vs. new products on one axis and existing vs. new markets on the other, defining four possible strategy directions. According to this classic framework, businesses have four primary growth strategies (cascade.app):

The Ansoff Matrix: Framework for scaleup growth strategy
  • Market Penetration: Focus on growing with your existing product in your existing market. This often means doubling down on marketing or sales to gain a greater market share where you already operate. It’s typically the lowest-risk strategy. (Think of increasing promotion to sell more Coke in the current countries where Coca-Cola is sold.)
  • Product Development: Develop new products (or services) for your current market. You leverage your existing customer base and brand while expanding your offering. This requires innovation and understanding of your customers’ evolving needs. (E.g., a SaaS company adding new features or complementary products for its current clients.)
  • Market Development (Market Expansion): Enter new markets with an existing product. This could mean expanding geographically, targeting a new segment, or finding new use-cases for your product. It’s sometimes called market expansion – for instance, taking a domestically successful product and launching it in a foreign country or new demographic market.
  • Diversification: Launch new products in new markets simultaneously – the riskiest path. This can be related diversification (some overlap with your current business) or unrelated diversification (completely new arenaDiversification offers the highest upside if successful, but because both the product and market are unfamiliar, the failure risk is highest.

Each of these four growth strategies comes with different risk levels and resource demands. The Ansoff Matrix helps you systematically consider all options instead of defaulting to one approach. For example, many startups instinctively think “Let’s expand to a new market” as soon as they see traction at home, which is a Market Development move. While market expansion is a tried and proven step in a scaleup's journey - it needs to be done with adequate analysis and strategy behind it. Test the waters before jumping in.

Beyond Ansoff, top consulting firms offer additional lenses to decide on growth moves. One useful concept is to expand from your core business outward. Bain & Company, for instance, emphasizes “strengthen and defend the core” as the first growth priority before pushing into adjacencies industries or new territories (bain.com). Their research shows that expanding into related adjacencies (areas related to your core) can be very effective if your core business is strong, but jumping into unfamiliar areas too fast can backfire. In fact, Bain highlights that adjacency expansion uses your existing customer relationships and capabilities to gain advantage in a new segment– a smart way to grow without betting the farm. The key takeaway: choose a growth framework that fits your context. Whether you use Ansoff’s product/market grid, McKinsey’s 7-step growth pyramid, or Bain’s core-and-adjacency approach, a framework forces you to evaluate options logically. It brings strategic clarity to questions like expand product line vs. expand to new regions, so you can make an informed decision rather than an emotional one.

Pro tip: Don’t limit yourself to only one strategy – many scaleups pursue a mix. For example, you might penetrate your current market further and do product development to fuel near-term growth, while planning a market expansion next year. The frameworks are there to weigh the trade-offs (including risk). he Ansoff Matrix is great for visualizing options, but you’ll eventually need to bridge the gap from high-level strategy to execution. Once you’ve identified a promising growth path, the next step is to deep-dive into where and how to execute it – especially if your strategy involves entering new markets.

Selecting Target Markets and using “Expansion Intelligence”

One of the most critical scaleup decisions is choosing the right target market for expansion. This is the crux of the Market Development strategy and often the next big move for a growing company. Get it right, and a new market can unlock explosive growth; get it wrong, and you risk an expensive flop. It’s no surprise that 73% of business leaders admit identifying and entering new markets is challenging (advertisingweek). With hundreds of countries and countless customer segments out there, the target market selection process can feel overwhelming. In fact, a bad choice can directly hurt your bottom line – companies that expand without a tailored approach often waste 30–40% of their marketing budget targeting the wrong regions or customer segments (veeomarketing). The stakes are high, so this decision deserves a data-driven approach.

How to do Target Market Analysis? Break the problem into a structured process. We have put together our thoughts on this in a previous post: https://www.entrymapper.io/post/select-right-target-market

Conclusion: Mapping Your Path to Scalable Growth

Scaling a company is a high-stakes endeavour – but with the right strategies and frameworks, it becomes a calculated risk instead of a blind leap. We discussed how to get ready for scale by solidifying your foundation (team, product-market fit, processes), and explored multiple scaleup growth strategies from the four classic paths of the Ansoff Matrix to real-world frameworks from top consultancies. The common thread is to be strategic, data-driven, and deliberate: define your growth vision, then use these frameworks to map the best path forward. Should you build new products for existing customers, or take your current product into a new market? There’s no one-size-fits-all answer – but by leveraging the tools above, you can find the strategy that aligns with your strengths and the market realities.

As you chart your expansion, remember that preparation and insight are your best allies. Do the homework on target markets, leverage expansion intelligence data, and don’t be afraid to say no to paths that don’t score well on your criteria. Scaling up is as much about choosing where not to go as it is about choosing the right opportunity.

Finally, arm yourself with the right support. At EntryMapper  we that can help growth-stage teams navigate this journey. We bring a data-driven lens to expansion planning – essentially providing “expansion intelligence” as a service. With tools like EntryMapper’s market scoring and opportunity mapping, you can replace guesswork with clarity, and confidently prioritise how to grow. By combining your internal vision with external , you’ll be well on your way to executing scaleup growth strategies that truly move the needle.

Ready to accelerate your scaleup’s growth? Start applying these frameworks today to map out your next moves. Whether it’s penetrating your current market or venturing into a new one, a strategic approach will stack the odds in your favor. The companies that survive and thrive in the scaleup stage are those that expand with intelligence and purpose. With the right preparation and tools, you can join that 22% that break through and scale successfully (mckinsey.com) – and set your business on course for sustainable, scalable success. Good luck on your growth journey!

Frequently asked questions

Hopefully you will find your answer. Get in touch otherwise.
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All FAQs
What is “expansion intelligence” and why does it matter?
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Expansion intelligence is a service that combines data tools and expert analysis to identify and evaluate new market opportunities. It helps companies avoid expansion missteps by making decisions based on real-world data rather than intuition alone, improving chances of successful growth.

How do I know if my startup is ready to scale?
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You’re ready to scale if you’ve achieved strong product-market fit, defined your ideal customer clearly, and built scalable systems and processes. Founders should also ensure the team has the skills to manage complexity and growth—this often means moving from generalists to experienced specialists.

What are the four main growth strategies in the Ansoff Matrix?
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The Ansoff Matrix outlines four strategies: Market Penetration (grow in your current market with your current product), Product Development (create new products for your existing market), Market Development (take your current product into new markets), and Diversification (enter new markets with new products). Each carries different levels of risk and complexity.

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